How Can Missing Teeth
Be Replaced?
This depends on the number of teeth missing and on
where they are in the mouth. The condition of the other
teeth also affects the decision.
There are two main ways to replace the missing teeth. The first is with a removable
false tooth or teeth - a partial denture. The second is with a fixed bridge.
A bridge is usually used where there are fewer teeth to replace, or when the
missing teeth are only on one side of the mouth.
What Is A Partial Denture?
This is a plate with a number of false teeth on it.
It may well be all plastic or a mixture of metal and
plastic. Both types may have retaining clips (clasps),
to help keep the denture in place in the mouth. Depending
on where they are, some of these clips may be visible
when you smile or open your mouth. Usually plastic,
and occasionally porcelain. Each replacement tooth
is made specially, to get the right shape, colour and
size for you.
Plastic partial dentures are less expensive to make but unless they are designed
very carefully they can damage the teeth they fit against.
Metal partial dentures are usually made from an alloy of cobalt and chromium
and they are much stronger. They are lighter to wear and can be supported by
the remaining teeth. Although the base is metal, they have gum-coloured plastic
and natural-looking teeth fixed to them. They are more expensive than the plastic
ones. Be guided by your dentist. He or she will know the condition of your
remaining teeth. In most cases a metal-based partial denture gives the best
result, but the higher cost may make you decide against it.
How Should I Clean My Denture?
You should remove the denture from your mouth for
cleaning. We will show you how to clean it, probably
with a small toothbrush and toothpaste, or by soaking
it in cleansing solution. If you have a metal based
denture you'll need to choose a cleansing solution
that's suitable for metal.
Can I Leave My Denture Out At Night?
Yes, leave it in water.
Are There Any Alternatives
To Dentures?
The main alternative is a fixed bridge. This is made
by constructing crowns on the teeth at either side
of the space, and then joining these two crowns together
by placing a false tooth in the space. This is all
made in the laboratory and then the pieces are cemented
into place with special adhesives. The bridge can't
be removed.
How Do I Know If I Can Have A Bridge?
Providing you have enough strong teeth with good bone
support, yes, you can usually have a bridge. We can
show you any available options and help you decide
which is the best way of replacing the teeth within
your budget.
Is Bridgework Expensive?
Although a bridge may seem expensive it will give
many years of use. It will also improve your appearance
and bite. A bridge uses the considerable skill of the
dentist and technician, and in this way, it's similar
to ordering a piece of hand-made jewellery. The materials
are also expensive so it's fair to say a bridge will
not be the cheapest treatment you have ever had. We
will be happy to provide a written estimate and discuss
available payment options.
How Do I Clean My Bridge?
You need to clean your bridge every day, to prevent
problems such as bad breath and gum disease. You also
have to clean under the false tooth every day. We will
show you how to use special floss, as a normal toothbrush
cannot reach the area.
What Are The Alternatives?
There are other methods, such as using a combination
of crowns and partial dentures that can keep the retaining clips out of sight. These are quite specialised dentures, so you
should ask us about them. It is also possible to use implants. The success
of this technique means you may be able to replace missing teeth without crowning
other teeth.
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